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Australia's manufacturing sector registers 4th consecutive month of contraction

FXStreet (Bali) - Australia's AIG Performance of Manufacturing index for the month of March rose by 0.9 points to 46.3, still a poor result as it represents a 4th consecutive month of contraction, providing further evidence of the slow down in the economy, and the more than likely necessity to stimulate growth via lower interest rates by the RBA, an outcome being priced in quite aggressively by the market.

Key findings

The Australian PMI® typically 'leads' ABS data for manufacturing output by around 3 months. Recent results from the Australian PMI® suggest growth in manufacturing output (measured as 'value added' by the ABS) is likely to be slightly negative again in the March quarter of 2015.

Manufacturing exports expanded for a fourth consecutive month in March as the impacts of the lower dollar continue to flow through. Much of this growth was concentrated in food and beverages exports, although other manufacturing sub-sectors also experienced a boost in the value of their exports, either due to higher export volumes or a lower dollar.

Other activity indicators in the Australian PMI® continued to indicate very weak domestic demand. Manufacturing production contracted (i.e. below 50 points) for a fifth consecutive month. New orders fell for a fourth month. Manufacturing sales declined for a 10th month in March.

Supplier deliveries and stock levels also contracted for a second month in March after a brief expansion in January. Manufacturing employment contracted for a third month.

Four of the eight manufacturing sub-sectors in the Australian PMI® expanded (i.e. above 50 points) in March: food and beverages (for a 10th month); non-metallic mineral products (mainly building materials, for a fifth month); wood and paper; and printing and recorded media.

The lower Australian dollar continues to boost manufacturing export volumes. However, survey participants also noted that the lower dollar is increasing prices for imported inputs. And despite stronger residential building activity, weak local demand continues to weigh heavily on activity. This month manufacturers noted the further drop in mining construction, the progressive closure of automotive assembly, subdued local business investment in equipment, as well as political uncertainties in Canberra and in New South Wales ahead of the state election.

South Korea Consumer Price Index Growth (YoY) fell from previous 0.5% to 0.4% in March

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